The following substances are used in a wide range of activities and can cause poisoning:
- Acrylamide monomer.Toxic, carcinogen, mutagen- readily absorbed through skin.
- Arsenic and its compound-As above
- Benzene/toluene-Blood cancer, bone marrow failure
- Beryllium-Carcinogen, sensitiser.
- Cadmium and its compounds-Lungs, kidneys
- Carbon disulphide-Toxic, fatal if swallowed. Absorbed through skin
- Dioxin-Carcinogen, teratogen
- Ethylene oxide-Teratogen, solvent, reacts violently with water carcinogen, mutagen
- Lead and its compounds-Blood poisoning (inorganic), liver/CNS (organic)
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- Manganese and its compounds
- Mercury and its compounds-Teratogen.
- Nitro/amino/chloro benzenes-Carcinogens
- Oxides of nitrogen-Respiratory-ozone depleter
- Phosphorus and its compounds-Corrosive, irritant to lungs
- Solvents such a trichloroethylene-Powerful anaesthetic, CNS, dermatitis
- Vinyl chloride-Liver cancer.
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